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Landfill Facility Compliance Study

Morongo Disposal Site: In-Depth Information

CIWMB’s Solid Waste Information System (SWIS) number: 36-AA-0058
Site Information per Landfill Facility Compliance Study (Task 2)

Information Source: Owner/Operator—San Bernardino County
Telephone conversation: March 15, 2004

There was a corrective action based on a release of volatile organic compounds (VOC) in 1998. The Colorado River Basin Regional Water Quality Control Board indicated that an evaluation monitoring program and risk assessment were conducted for the site. The corrective action was to construct a final landfill cover to prevent the infiltration of surface water into the landfill and to continue groundwater monitoring. The corrective action order was rescinded in January 2000. According to the owner, the most important lesson learned is that the landfill cover should be placed on closed sites as quickly as possible.

There have been no gas-related, surface water-related, or air quality-related issues at this site since the beginning of the study period (January 1, 1998). There have been no problems implementing the existing landfill environmental protection regulations at this site.

Information Source: Colorado River Basin Regional Water Quality Control Board
E-mail response: April 2, 2004

During the 1984 solid waste assessment test (SWAT), four monitoring wells were installed at the site. Analysis of samples from those wells indicated VOC impacts to groundwater.

Initial levels of VOCs were:

Dichlorodifluoromethane: 32 parts per billion (ppb)
Trichlorofluoromethane: 7.7 ppb
TCE: 3.3 ppb
Vinyl chloride: 1.1 ppb

The cause of impacts is unknown but is assumed to be from either leachate or gas generation or migration. In 1995, the regional board received an evidence of release notification and a full scan of contaminants of concern (COC) followed. An evaluation monitoring plan was submitted and approved in August 1995. A cleanup and abatement order (CAO) was issued as well and updated in 1997 to reflect changes in the corrective action plan (CAP) schedule. The CAP consisted of a final cover and closure of the site to mitigate/minimize groundwater impacts.

The CAP final cover was completed in 1998 and consists of a four-foot final cover of soil and GCL. The CAO was rescinded in January 2000. At present, the site is monitored annually. All monitored parameters (VOCs, metals, general chemistry parameters) are below applicable or relevant and appropriate requirements (ARAR) and maximum contaminant levels (MCL) for drinking water.

Information Source: Enforcement Agency—San Bernardino County, Department of Public Health
Telephone conversations: March 19, 2004 and May 12, 2004

The enforcement agency (EA) indicated that the landfill has not experienced landfill gas or surface water issues and has not been issued violations.

Information Source: Mojave Desert Air Quality Management District
Telephone conversation: March 11, 2004
E-mail responses: April 26, 2004 and May 12, 2004

This landfill is not required to have permits with the air quality management district (AQMD). The agency is not aware of any air quality issues related to this site. Since the site has been closed for a number of years, the AQMD has limited information about it.

The area around the Morongo site is very arid. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency defines an arid area as an area receiving less than 25 inches of rainfall per year. This area receives only about 4 or 5 inches of rainfall per year. Because a direct relationship exists between the wetness of a landfill and the amount of landfill gas generated, the Morongo site generates very little landfill gas.

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Last updated: November 08, 2007


Landfill Facility Compliance Study http://www.ciwmb.ca.gov/Landfills/ComplyStudy/
Bobbie Garcia: bgarcia@ciwmb.ca.gov (916) 341-6291