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Chateau Fresno Landfill: In-Depth Information

CIWMB’s Solid Waste Information System (SWIS) number: 10-AA-0002
Site Information per Landfill Facility Compliance Study (Task 2)

Information Source: Owner/Operator (Browning Ferris Industries of California, Inc.)
Telephone conversation: April 8, 2004

The site is in corrective action due to a contaminated groundwater plume. The site is a closed, largely unlined landfill (5 acres lined). The corrective action program (CAP) is ongoing and consists of a pump and treat system and an air stripper. The owner stated that there have been no problems implementing the existing groundwater related landfill environmental protection regulations.

The owner received a violation after gas migration was detected in a couple of probes, and which was attributable to a breakdown in a portion of the landfill’s gas extraction system. After repairing the system, which took approximately three to four weeks, the owner was able to return the system to compliance. The site was cleared by the following quarterly inspection. The lesson learned is that maintenance of the landfill gas collection system is important because a breakdown can lead to problems. The owner stated that there were no problems implementing the existing landfill gas-related regulations.

The owner stated that there have been no areas of concern (AOC), no violations for leachate control, and no enforcement actions for drainage/erosion control issued since the beginning of the study (January 1, 1998). In addition, there have been no problems implementing the existing surface water-related landfill environmental protection regulations.

The owner stated that there have been no air quality-related issues at Chateau Fresno Landfill since the beginning of the study period (January 1, 1998), and there have been no problems implementing the existing landfill air quality regulations at the site.

Information Source: Central Valley Regional Water Quality Control Board
E-mail response: April 8, 2004

The CAP was implemented in October 1996 with the installation of a groundwater pump-and-treat system. The system consists of one groundwater extraction well installed down-gradient (southwest) of the landfill to capture and extract groundwater that has been degraded by volatile organic compounds (VOC). The degraded groundwater is treated through a stripping tower and discharged to an on-site percolation basin.

The discharge of treated water from the groundwater extraction network is regulated pursuant to the site waste discharge requirements (WDR) (Order No. 96-206). The CAP is currently ongoing. Recent influent samples collected from the groundwater extraction system exhibit consistent detections of tetrachloroethylene, trichloroethylene, and vinyl chloride at concentrations above their respective maximum contaminant levels (MCL), and detections of chloroform, 1,4-dichlorobenzene, dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1-dichloroethane, cis-1,2-dichloroethylene, 1,2-dichloropropane, and trichlorofluoromethane at concentrations below their respective MCLs.

The regional water quality control board (RWQCB) stated that there have been no problems implementing the existing groundwater-related landfill environmental protection regulations at the site. The process of determining which course of corrective action is to be taken at any given facility requires a thorough evaluation of site-specific factors that are unique to each site.

Information Source: Enforcement Agency (Fresno County Department of Community Health)
Telephone conversation: April 7, 2004

The site has a landfill gas collection system. Chateau Fresno’s entire landfill gas collection system is located below the cover and is subject to settlement. Regarding the previous landfill gas-related violations, the enforcement agency (EA) stated that some of the piping components were damaged by settlement; therefore, some of the lines became pinched off or were blocked by condensate, which then resulted in gas migration.

About a year and a half ago, the lateral lines on the east side of the landfill were constructed above ground. There have not been any problems with migrating gas since the repairs were performed. The owner continues to work with the gas collection system to get the best gas flow possible. At this time, the owner plans to install 11 extraction wells on the deck. The owner has not disconnected the piping that remains below the cover on the east side and maintains this piping in place as a backup system in case of difficulties with the surface system.

The interviewee stated that there have been no AOCs, violations for leachate control, or enforcement actions for drainage/erosion control issued to the site since the beginning of the study period (January 1, 1998). In addition, there have been no problems implementing the existing surface water-related landfill environmental protection regulations at the site.

Information Source: San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District
E-mail response: April 6, 2004

The San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District stated that there have been no air quality related issues at Chateau Fresno Landfill since the beginning of the study period (January 1, 1998), and there have been no problems implementing the existing landfill environmental protection regulations at the site.

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Last updated: November 08, 2007


Landfill Facility Compliance Study http://www.ciwmb.ca.gov/Landfills/ComplyStudy/
Bobbie Garcia: bgarcia@ciwmb.ca.gov (916) 341-6291